【药品名称】清肺排毒强力抗疫治疗2号方：
【成份】麻黄 炙甘草 杏仁 生石膏（先煎）桂枝 泽泻 猪苓 白术 茯苓 柴胡 黄芩 姜半夏 生姜
紫菀 冬花 射干 细辛 山药 枳实 陈皮 藿香----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
清肺排毒汤是3月初公布的《新型冠状病毒肺炎诊疗方案（试行第七版）》中，中医临床治疗药物的首选，从2月6日起，国家卫健委、国家中医药管理局就联合发文向全国推荐使用清肺排毒汤。
清肺排毒汤来源于张仲景《伤寒杂病论》中的几个经典名方（recipes），全方共21味中药成分（herbal components），其主要功效是宣肺透邪，清热化湿，健脾化饮。主要在改善发热，咳嗽，乏力等症状方面见效比较快而且明显，能有效促进重症患者肺部影像学改善。
Lung Cleansing and Detoxifying Decoction is derived from several classic recipes in a traditional Chinese medicine work known in English as Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases, which was written by Zhang Zhongjing sometime before 220 AD. It has 21 herbal components and is mainly effective in improving symptoms of fever, cough and fatigue as well as lung condition, as shown by CT scans, in severe patients.
cleanse：清洗，清洁
detoxify：排毒，去除毒素
decoction：煮剂
有关基础研究表明，该方可调控多条细胞因子信号通路（cell signal pathway）——细胞之间发送传递信息，来达到抑制病毒复制的目的，从而避免或缓解炎症风暴（cytokine storm） ——细胞因子受病毒感染等诱因过度反应，不分敌我，造成对自身的伤害。重点作用于肺，同时对多个器官提供保护，可作为治疗轻型、普通型、重型、危重型患者的一个通用方。
Studies have proved the decoction can regulate multiple cell signaling pathways – cells communicating with each other by receiving and processing chemical signals in response to environmental changes – to inhibit virus replication and avoid or mitigate cytokine storms, which are an overreaction of cells that damages the immune system.
The decoction targets lungs and can also protect other organs. It can be used as a general recipe for treating mild, moderate, severe and critical patients.
中央指导组专家、国家中医药管理局专家组组长、中国中医科学院首席研究员、中国科学院院士仝小林介绍，到目前为止，10个省份1261例新冠肺炎患者服用“清肺排毒汤”后，1102例得以治愈、29例症状消失、71例症状改善。其中，在40例重症患者服用后，已有28例出院；12例在院治疗，10例症状好转，“由重转轻”，无一例由轻症转为重症或者危重症。
Tong Xiaolin, chief researcher of the Chinese Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and also an academician of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said 1,261 novel coronavirus patients in 10 provinces took the decoction, with 1,102 recovering, symptoms no longer appearing in 29, a further 71 showing improvement and no cases deteriorating.
There were also 40 severe patients. After taking the medicine, 28 were discharged from hospital, and the condition of 10 improved, with their symptoms changing from severe to mild.
